Below is a list of things for you to think about in terms of maintaining your own personal safety – with our compliments
SAFETY AWARENESS HANDOUT
Please consider the following as food for thought. This is not a list of must do issues but it is probably worth considering doing most of them if there is not a good reason not to!
Three main reasons why someone might be the subject of a random act of violence:
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OUT AND ABOUT – STAY SAFE
- Avoid being on your own when possible, particularly after dark and in remote areas.
- Wear sensible clothes and shoes. Keep long hair tied back.
- Radiate confidence – NOT vulnerability.
- Walk facing traffic to avoid being surprised by attackers in cars.
- Avoid short cuts through dark alleys, parks or waste land. Keep to the middle of pavements away from car doors and hedges. Use well lit busy areas.
- Carry a personal attack alarm.
- When possible always plan to travel home with a friend.
- Let people know what time you expect to be home.
- Do not hitch hike or accept lifts from strangers.
- Do not have expensive items like jewellery on display.
- If out late alone arrange for a known taxi to provide a lift home.
- Don’t carry large sums of cash or valuable items that are not necessary.
- Keep your distance for strangers when walking down the street.
PUBLIC TRANSPORT
- Try to avoid waiting at isolated bus stops.
- When on a bus sit as close to the driver a possible or at least within view of a CCTV camera.
- Avoid sitting in empty compartments in trains.
- Do not leave a handbag loose on your lap or on the seat next to you.
PARTY TIME
- Avoid travelling alone.
- Plan routes to the next venue.
- Don’t stay in a place if the atmosphere does not feel right.
- Avoid large groups of rowdy men.
- Always check where the exits are when entering a room.
- NEVER LEAVE A DRINK UNATTENDED.
- If you are drinking from a bottle, get into the habit of placing your finger or thumb over the top of the bottle when standing around chatting.
- When going into the toilets check out the traffic in out first.
- When entering the toilets check around and use mirrors to check blind spots before you enter the room.
- Appoint one individual to stay sober and look out for the group.
- Only accept drinks from people you know and trust.
- Be very suspicious if someone buys you a drink and it is not what you asked for.
- Always keep your drink with you or finish it before you go to the toilet or dance floor.
- If you do accept a drink from someone you do not know , go to the bar with them.
- Never share or exchange drinks.
- Look out for each other. If someone seems too drunk or “out of it” for what they have had – they might be in danger.
- Always make people you have just met believe that you have a flatmate or that you do not live alone.
- If you decide to go home with someone, make sure that you introduce them to your friends (or bar staff or security) and make sure they know that you have been seen together.
- Help you friends get home safely or check that they are alright before they leave with a stranger.
- Don’t be too quick to trust someone you have just met. Be careful at taking strangers at face value.
- If you feel dizzy or light headed but have not had much to drink, quickly get somewhere safe or with people you know and trust.
- Keep the number of a reliable taxi company with you.
- Keep the price of a phone call and the taxi fare home in a separate location to the rest of your money and not in your handbag.
- Always sit behind the driver in a taxi.
- When a taxi arrives make sure it is the one you ordered.
- When in the taxi make a note of the name and number of the driver.
A note on alcohol
Most of the publicity on drinks spiking is about adding date rape chemicals to drinks so that the subject can be knocked out. This does happen, and is very serious but it is not as common as the simple trick of adding extra alcohol to a drink. Alcohol can lower your self control and make you act in ways that is out of your normal character. You may become less likely to refuse an invitation or resist pressure. When out in groups make sure you look after each other. If you are concerned about the way a friend is acting – talk to them about it. Only accept drinks from people you know and trust.
IF YOU THINK YOU ARE BEING FOLLOWED
- If you think you are being followed – cross the road. If someone is following you they will probably do the same.
- Go to the nearest public place (pub, shop or even a house with lights on) and call a friend or the police.
- Avoid enclosed pay phones.
- If someone grabs your bag or possessions – do not resist. Try to get a description and call the Police. Nothing in your bag should be worth risking your personal safety for!
IF YOU’RE THREATENED
- Activate your personal alarm.
- Scream and shout.
- Get away as quickly as possible.
- Always ring the police as soon as you can once you are in a safe place.
- If a vehicle is involved, try to get the make, colour and registration.
- Take self defence classes and keep fit. Many people come to the dojo for classes after they have been attacked! Don’t be one of them.
RETURNING HOME
- When arriving home to an empty house, ring your bell. Hopefully an intruder still inside will prefer to leave quickly and avoid the risk of confrontation.
- When arriving home by taxi or a lift from a friend, ask the driver to wait until you have signalled that you are safe from inside.
- When approaching your door have your keys ready for a quick entry rather than providing an opportunity for an intruder while you fumble for your keys.
- When you approach your home scan the area for signs of forced entry or any unusual activity. If you notice any signs then move on by and call the police from a friend or neighbour’s house.
WHEN DRIVING
- On approaching your vehicle have your keys ready. Check under and around your car. Check the rear seats and the floor before entering.
- Some people have the habit of entering the car after shopping, eating etc and just sitting there doing some ordinary task. Try to avoid this as this provides an opportunity for a predator to enter the side door and confront you. Get in the car, lock the doors and drive away.
- Don’t park next to vans. A potential aggressor could pull you into the van through the side door as you get out or in your own car.
- Check cars that are parked next to you. If an individual is sitting in the car then do not approach your vehicle but go elsewhere until the car has moved or is empty or get someone (police/guard to escort you to your vehicle.
- .If you have the facility have your car system only open the drivers door on initial activation of the remote locking.
- Make sure that on long journeys you have enough fuel and that you know a good and safe (busy) place to stop to fill up en route. Also ensure that your vehicle is well maintained.
- In cities and towns make sure your doors are locked and windows shut when in slow moving traffic.
- Try to park in areas that will be well lit and populated when you return.
- Do not leave valuables on display in the car. Even when you are in it and moving. Especially in slow moving traffic in populated areas.
- Never pick up hitch hikers.
- Never stop if you feel you are being followed. Drive to a safe place and raise the alarm. Consider the use of a mobile phone.
- If you are followed into your own drive do not get out of the vehicle. Ensure the widows are shut and the doors are locked and make noise with the horn.
- When parking reverse into spaces so you can get in and drive away quickly.
- Never leave keys in the ignition even for just a few moments.
- Do not stop to help a motorist who appears to be in trouble. Drive on and report the incident by phone.



